Articles and insights

On this page, I publish research-informed articles and insights on workplace conflict, psychosocial risks, and conflict resolution, aimed at supporting both individuals and organisations in building healthier, more accountable workplaces.

A. Workplace bullying

Workplace bullying, also referred to as mobbing, acoso, harcèlement moral, harcèlement psychologique, or power harassment depending on the jurisdiction, is generally understood as a pattern of systematic and repetitive harmful behaviours directed at an individual(s) in the workplace.

Such behaviour can undermine a person’s dignity, affect psychological wellbeing, and may negatively impact professional standing. Rather than isolated incidents, workplace bullying develops over time and may create a hostile, intimidating, degrading, or threatening work environment.

Typical forms of workplace bullying

Common behaviours include:

  • Verbal abuse, insults, or humiliating comments
  • Social isolation or exclusion from workplace activities
  • Excessive monitoring or unmanageable workloads
  • Undermining or deliberately obstructing work performance
  • Threats, intimidation, or misuse of hierarchical power

Why it’s important to address workplace bullying

For the individual:

  • Psychological harm (stress, anxiety, depression)
  • Reduced productivity and job satisfaction
  • Increased risk of burnout or long-term health issues

For organisations:

  • Higher absenteeism and staff turnover
  • Lower overall productivity and morale
  • Risk of legal claims or reputational damage

Academic research on workplace bullying

This paper published in Journal of work health and safety regulation examines moral harassment (workplace bullying) in Belgian workplaces, analysing the applicable legal framework and the main mechanisms available to the victims, namely informal and formal procedures, as well as court action, while also integrating insights from management literature and personal experiences. This article highlights the shortcomings of existing protections and offers recommendations for strengthening safeguards against moral harassment in Belgian workplaces.